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Texas Attorney General Files Lawsuit Against Democrats Over Redistricting

Courtroom scene representing political dispute over Texas redistricting

Austin, August 11, 2025

News Summary

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has initiated legal action to oust 13 Democratic lawmakers from the state’s House of Representatives, claiming they have abandoned their offices by leaving Texas to disrupt the redistricting process. This follows the Democrats’ departure to break quorum, hindering essential legislative measures. The lawsuit, alongside actions from Republican leaders, could significantly impact quorum requirements, affecting flood relief and minority representation in Texas.

Austin, Texas – Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has filed a lawsuit to remove 13 Democratic lawmakers from the Texas House of Representatives, alleging they have abandoned their offices by leaving the state to obstruct the redistricting process. The lawsuit, filed on August 8, follows the Democrats’ decision to leave Texas on August 3 in a bid to break quorum and obstruct Republican efforts to redraw U.S. Congressional districts.

The Texas House requires 100 members to be present for conducting business; however, on the last session date, only 95 members attended. This absence has inhibited legislative activities, including crucial matters related to flood relief and other proposed laws. The Democratic lawmakers, led by state Representative Gina Hinojosa of Austin and others, argue that the Republican-led redistricting proposal could unfairly disadvantage minority voters.

According to the Texas Constitution, a legislative seat becomes vacant if a member resigns, dies, or becomes ineligible. Paxton has alleged that the lawmakers’ actions amount to “abandoning their duties” and has described them as “rogue” for not returning to the legislative session. The situation has escalated to the point where, if the Texas Supreme Court rules in Paxton’s favor, the absence of certain lawmakers could lead to a significant decrease in quorum from 100 to 92 members.

Legal Actions and Reactions

The Texas Supreme Court, predominantly composed of Republican justices, has a history of expediting decisions in similar disputes. In addition to Paxton’s lawsuit, Republican Governor Greg Abbott has filed a separate lawsuit against state Representative Gene Wu, the chair of the Texas House Democratic Caucus. Abbott and other Republican leaders have criticized the Democrats’ actions, claiming that the proposed redistricting map could significantly expand Republican-held seats.

In response to the quorum break, Abbott and House Speaker Dustin Burrows have implemented punitive measures against absent Democrats. These measures include requiring absent members to collect their paychecks in person, threatening civil arrest warrants, and withholding 30% of the monthly budget allocated for absent members.

Impact and Broader Context

The absence of these lawmakers is perceived as a strategy to block the proposed redistricting map, which could eliminate several districts currently represented by Democrats. Meanwhile, California Governor Gavin Newsom has reacted to Texas’ redistricting efforts by promising a referendum on new U.S. House maps that could increase Democratic representation in California.

Additionally, the PAC “Powered By People,” backed by former gubernatorial candidate Beto O’Rourke, has faced obstacles in fundraising to support the Texas Democratic lawmakers due to a temporary restraining order. As the situation evolves, the Texas House is scheduled to reconvene on Monday, where members aim to establish quorum to proceed with pending legislative business.

Conclusion

The ongoing legal challenges and political maneuvers surrounding the Texas House suggest heightened tension regarding redistricting efforts. The outcome of these legal disputes could have significant implications for the political landscape in Texas, particularly for minority voters and representation in Congress.

FAQ

Why did the Democratic lawmakers leave Texas?

The Democratic lawmakers left Texas to break quorum and obstruct Republican efforts to redraw U.S. congressional districts, which they argue could disadvantage minority voters.

What are the consequences of the quorum break?

The quorum break has stalled legislative business, including flood relief efforts. If the Texas Supreme Court decides in favor of the Attorney General, some House seats could be declared vacant, lowering the required quorum from 100 to 92.

What legal actions have been taken against the lawmakers?

Governor Greg Abbott and Attorney General Ken Paxton have filed lawsuits against several Democratic lawmakers, with the potential outcome leading to the vacancy of their seats in the House.

Key Features of the Event

Feature Description
Quorum Requirement 100 members needed in the Texas House to conduct business
Date of Lawsuit August 8
Number of Absent Lawmakers 13 Democratic lawmakers
Implications of Legal Ruling Potential reduction of required quorum to 92 members
Political Response Governors of Texas and California taking actions regarding redistricting

Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic

HERE Resources

Texas House Faces Continued Quorum Crisis Amid Political Standoff
Texas House Republicans Face Quorum Shortage Over Redistricting
Texas House Fails to Establish Quorum Amid Redistricting Crisis
Texas House Democrats Flee State to Protest Redistricting
House Democrats Challenge GOP Gerrymandering in Texas
William Inboden Appointed Provost at University of Texas at Austin
Texas Republicans Propose Controversial Redistricting Map
Texas House Democrats Stage Quorum Break to Block Redistricting
Texas Democrats Flee to Block Redistricting Efforts
Governor Abbott Orders Arrest of Fleeing Texas Democrats

Additional Resources

STAFF HERE AUSTIN WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE AUSTIN WRITER

AUSTIN STAFF WRITER The AUSTIN STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREAustinTX.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Austin, Travis County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as SXSW, Austin City Limits Music Festival, Formula 1 United States Grand Prix, and the Austin Film Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Greater Austin Chamber of Commerce and Visit Austin, plus leading businesses in technology, automotive, and retail that power the local economy such as Dell Technologies, Tesla, and Apple. As part of the broader HERE network, including HERECollegeStation.com, HEREDallas.com, HEREHouston.com, and HERESanAntonio.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Texas's dynamic landscape.

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