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Texas House Advances School Choice with ESA Bill

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News Summary

The Texas House has voted in favor of Senate Bill 2, which proposes a universal education savings account (ESA) program allowing families to use taxpayer funds for private school tuition. Governor Greg Abbott supports this initiative, highlighting its importance for parents seeking educational options for their children. The bill, approved after lengthy discussions, aims to broaden school choice and includes financial provisions for education. However, it has faced significant public protests concerning potential funding cuts to public schools. The bill’s future now depends on Senate approval before potentially reaching the Governor’s desk.

Austin, Texas – Education Savings Account Bill Advances in House

The Texas House has taken a significant step toward expanding school choice by voting in favor of Senate Bill 2, which proposes a universal education savings account (ESA) program. This legislation enables families to utilize taxpayer funds for private school tuition, reflecting a pivotal shift in the state’s educational funding approach. The initial approval came after nearly 11 hours of discussion, concluding in the early hours of April 17, 2025.

Key Details of the Bill

The vote resulted in overwhelming support, with only two Republicans, State Reps. Dade Phelan and Gary VanDeaver, opposing the measure. Governor Greg Abbott expressed strong approval of the outcome, viewing it as a critical advance for parents seeking broader educational options for their children. A final vote is scheduled for Thursday, where House members will confirm or reject the measure before it moves to the Senate and potentially to the Governor’s desk for signing.

Under the provisions of SB 2, private schools participating in the ESA program must choose a nationally norm-referenced assessment for student evaluations. An amendment proposed by State Rep. Gina Hinojosa aimed to require private school students to take the state’s standardized STAAR test, but this and other proposed amendments to the bill were tabled during the debate.

Contentious Discussions and Proposed Amendments

During the lengthy discussions surrounding the bill, tensions arose among members. For instance, Rep. Gene Wu attempted to introduce an amendment that would bar lawmakers from participating in the ESA program. This proposal, along with others aimed at maintaining the integrity of public school funding and limiting eligibility for ESAs to families with lower incomes, sparked heated exchanges among representatives.

The House also voted on amendments to ensure public education funding would not face adverse effects as a result of the ESA program’s implementation. However, these proposals were also tabled. One notable amendment intended to restrict ESA eligibility to families with incomes below 500% of federal poverty guidelines but was ultimately rejected in a vote of 83-60.

Financial Implications

The financial framework outlined by the bill allocates approximately $1 billion to fund education savings accounts, providing around $10,000 annually for each participating student. In addition, the state has earmarked an increase of nearly $8 billion for public education funding, aiming to balance the effects of increased ESA use on traditional public school resources.

Public Response and Protests

The passage of the ESA bill has prompted significant public reaction, with protests occurring as advocates express concerns over potential funding cuts to public schools. Critics argue that the shift toward education savings accounts could undermine public school systems and divert essential resources away from local education projects.

A video featuring President Trump’s endorsement of the school choice initiative was shared on social media during the House Republican Caucus meeting, adding to the bill’s visibility and the ongoing discussions surrounding the topic of educational reform.

Next Steps

As the Texas House prepares for the final decision, the future of the ESA bill now depends on Senate approval. Should it pass through the Senate, it will proceed to Governor Abbott for his signature to become law. The outcome could mark a transformative change in how educational funding is approached in Texas, particularly regarding parental choice in education.

Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic

HERE Resources

Texas House Approves $1 Billion Education Savings Account Bill
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Texas Schools Receive A-F Accountability Ratings for 2022-2023
Texas Approves $1 Billion School Voucher Bill
Texas Senate Approves $1 Billion Education Savings Account for Schools
Texas Senate Passes $1 Billion School Choice Bill
Texas Approves Multi-Billion Dollar Education Program
New School Choice Bill Passes in Austin
Texas House Passes School Choice Bill Amid Controversy
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Additional Resources

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